This report is part of a broader SWITCH-Asia Technical Advisory (TA) project aimed at strengthening SCP and circularity in the building and construction sector across multiple countries in Asia. The report provides an overview of the current state of circularity and sustainability in Kazakhstan’s building and construction sector. It outlines key policies that shape the performance of the value chain and practices within the building and construction sector. By reviewing relevant policies, the report highlights the current status, key stakeholders, areas for improvement, and actions needed. It offers practical insights and recommendations to facilitate the transition towards a more circular and sustainable sector. It also presents examples of practices at different construction stages, showing the diverse solutions and challenges when applying circular economy principles and implementing sustainable consumption and production (SCP) strategies in Kazakhstan. The findings and recommendations are in line with Kazakhstan’s national goals for carbon neutrality and its international commitments, such as the Paris Agreement on Climate Change, the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, and the New Urban Agenda. Therefore, the report contributes to the global effort to scale up SCP policies and practices, as well as the international commitments, including the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the Paris Agreement.